Tests for Meningeal Irritation

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Tests for Meningeal Irritation

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Kernig’s Test

With the patient supine, passively raise the leg with the knee extended

Test is a negative example with this patient. The patient’s head does not flex with leg being raised.

Positive if patient is forced to flex head with leg raise

Video Tutorial for Kernig’s Test:

Brudzinski Test

Patient supine, head is passively flexed

Test is a positive example with this patient. The patient’s head being flexed caused his hips and knees to flex.

Positive if patient flexes hips and knees with head flexion

Video Tutorial for Brudzinski Test:

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